Retrograde Inflammation Contributes to Psychological Stress and Depression in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

  • Gopal Krushna Pal Editor-in-Chief, IJCEP, and Executive Director and CEO, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, INDIA
  • Manoharan Renugasundari Associate Editor, IJCEP, and Tutor, Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, INDIA
Keywords: Nil

Abstract

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with the onset or first recognition during the present pregnancy at 24-28 weeks of gestation.[1] In the recent past, there is an increased incidence of diabetes during pregnancy with almost 21 million births (16.2%) affected due to hyperglycemia. Prevalence of GDM in India is 18.9%, ranging between 3.8% to 41% in various parts of the country.[2] The major maternal and neonatal adverse effects of GDM include increased risk of preterm delivery, pre-eclampsia, caesarean section delivery, development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) post-delivery, fetal macrosomia, neonatal hypoglycemia, neonatal respiratory distress, and childhood obesity and insulin resistance, followed by impaired glucose tolerance and T2DM later in life. Read More...

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Published
2024-05-08
How to Cite
Pal, G., & Renugasundari, M. (2024). Retrograde Inflammation Contributes to Psychological Stress and Depression in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Physiology, 10(3), 67-68. https://doi.org/10.5530/ijcep.2023.10.3.18